What is C Programming?
C is a procedural and general-purpose programming language created by Dennis Ritchie in 1972 at Bell Telephone Laboratories. It was originally designed to develop the UNIX operating system.
Today, C is still widely used in system programming, embedded systems, game development, and for learning programming concepts due to its simplicity and power.
Why Learn C?
- Helps understand how memory and hardware work
- Forms a strong foundation for other languages (like C++, Java, Python)
- Great for learning problem-solving and algorithmic thinking
- Preferred in competitive programming and technical interviews
Key Features of C:
|
Feature |
Description |
|
Simple |
Easy to understand, especially for beginners |
|
Fast & Efficient |
Executes quickly due to close-to-hardware behavior |
|
Portable |
Write once, compile anywhere |
|
Modular |
Supports functions to break code into smaller parts |
|
Rich Library |
Comes with standard libraries (stdio.h, math.h) |
|
Extensible |
Allows users to create custom functions and libraries |
|
Structured Language |
Encourages dividing code into blocks (functions), improving readability |